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帳單闡明

TWS在每日、月度、年度基礎上對所有賬戶進行結算。結算報告在我們網站上的賬單下以HTML的方式可以查到。你可以建立多日期賬單和通過單擊方式獲得的相關客戶或次級賬戶的賬單。你可以通過選擇電子郵件賬單選項獲得電子郵件(不保險)賬單。

每日賬單覆蓋在產品交易期間發生的所有交易活動。對於絕大多數產品而言,每日賬單的交易時間與交易所的交易時間一致,但有些交易所的情況有所不同(例如:芝加哥商人交易所股票和固定入息合約有不同的收盤時間)。正常商業情況下,日賬單可在東部時間05:00獲得;月度賬單在該月結束後的5個營業日內獲得。

賬單說明

我們的賬單採用從上到下的瀏覽方式。賬戶總計概況顯示在上方,緊接下來更多的細節。賬單具體分為以下幾個部分:

I. 賬戶資訊
賬戶資訊
姓名
賬戶ID
賬戶類型
客戶類型
賬戶能力
交易許可
基本幣種

賬戶資訊 概括了賬戶姓名、賬戶號碼、賬戶類型(例如:獨立交易者、顧問主賬戶、經紀人統一賬戶,等等)、客戶類型(例如:個人、合夥,等等)、賬戶能力(現金還是保證金)、交易許可(例如:股票、期權,等等)和賬戶的基本幣種(澳元、加元、瑞士法朗、歐元、英鎊、港元、日元和美元)。

II. Equity Summary In Base Currency
   Current Period  Prior Period 
 TotalLongShortTotal% Change
Cash11,522.9111,522.91011,482.500.35%
Futures Options-2,415.001,025.00-3,440.00-1,360.00-77.57%
Total9,107.9112,547.91-3,440.0010,122.50-10.02%

The equity summary shows all positions by asset class (stock, securities options, warrants and bonds), cash, and accruals for the current and prior period. Current totals are split between long and short amounts. Customers can click on the current or prior period amounts for further details on how the balances are derived. All non-base currency amounts are converted to the base currency at the close of period rate. Please note that there are no open futures positions, as the gain or loss for futures contracts settles into cash each night.

III. Performance Summary

- Mark-to-Market Performance Summary In Base Currency
 
Total
Stocks
Options
Bonds
Futures
Futures Options
MTM P/L On Transactions -1,032.09 0 0 0 -1,007.09 -25
MTM P/L On Prior Period Positions 95 0 0 0 840 -745
Total P/L Mark-To-Market
-937.09
0 0 0
-167.09
-770
Commissions -77.14          
Total P/L for Statement Period -1,014.23          
Internal Rate of Return -10.02%          

The performance summary shows profit and loss (P&L) by asset class according to two calculation methods: Mark-to-Market and First In, First Out (FIFO), both described below. It also shows the internal rate of return for the statement period. To compute the IRR (Internal Rate of Return) we use a time-weighted average calculation method. This takes initial investment and cash flows, weighting each cash flow for its time period, and computes a return rate for the statement period.

MTM P&L shows how much profit or loss was made over the statement period, regardless of whether positions are open or closed. There is no concept of matching opening and closing transactions under this methodology. MTM calculations assume all open positions and transactions are settled at the end of each day and new positions are opened the next day. MTM calculations are split for purposes of simplification: calculations for transactions during the statement period, and calculations for positions open at the beginning of any day.

IV. Profit & Loss By Underlying Instrument

Options On Futures
Symbol FIFO Realized FIFO Unrealized Mark-To-Market Commission Dividend
P OYM SEP 07 11900 0 -315 -210 0 0
P OYM AUG 07 12450 0 425 -105 0 0
P OYM AUG 07 12400 440 0 60 -45 0
C OYM SEP 07 14100 0 -195 10 0 0
P OYM SEP 07 11500 0 -435 -470 -15 0
C OYM AUG 07 14200 0 -270 0 0 0
P OYM AUG 07 12700 0 145 230 0 0
C OYM SEP 07 14000 0 -315 -20 0 0
P OYM AUG 07 12550 0 -30 -55 0 0
C OYM SEP 07 14200 0 -160 20 0 0
P OYM SEP 07 12000 0 -480 -230 0 0
Total 440 -1,630.00 -770 -60 0
Futures
Symbol FIFO Realized FIFO Unrealized Mark-To-Market Commission Dividend
NKU07 0 0 -1,007.09 -17.14 0
YM SEP 07 0 2,185.00 840 0 0
Total 0 2,185.00 -167.09 -17.14 0

The Profit and Loss Report by Underlying section displays values sorted by underlying and asset class. This information is a summation of position and transaction detail by underlying. Please see the Performance Summary section for details on the profit and loss calculations.

V. Cash Report

Cash Detail Total Securities Commodities
Base Currency Summary
Starting Cash 11,482.50 6,015.57 5,466.93
   Commissions -77.14 0 -77.14
   Cash Activity 0 -2,368.35 2,368.35
   Net Trades 117.91 0 117.91
   Cash FX Translation Gain/Loss -0.36 -0.36 0
Ending Cash 11,522.91 3,646.86 7,876.05
Ending Settled Cash 11,405.00 3,646.86 7,758.14
Average Credit Balance 15,308.63 7,432.58 7,876.05
Average Debit Balance -3,785.72 -3,785.72 0
JPY
Starting Cash -4,439.32 -4,439.32 0
   Commissions -2,000.00 0 -2,000.00
   Cash Activity 0 -437,250.00 437,250.00
   Net Trades -117,500.00 0 -117,500.00
Ending Cash -123,939.32 -441,689.32 317,750.00
Ending Settled Cash -6,439.32 -441,689.32 435,250.00
Average Credit Balance 317,750.00 0 317,750.00
Average Debit Balance -441,689.32 -441,689.32 0
USD
Starting Cash 11,520.19 6,053.26 5,466.93
   Commissions -60 0 -60
   Cash Activity 0 1,379.32 -1,379.32
   Net Trades 1,125.00 0 1,125.00
Ending Cash 12,585.19 7,432.58 5,152.61
Ending Settled Cash 11,460.19 7,432.58 4,027.61
Average Credit Balance 12,585.19 7,432.58 5,152.61


The Cash Report section details how each period's cash balance changes from beginning to end. For statements with multiple currencies, all currencies are detailed and then totaled in the Base Currency Summary section. Because FX translation rates change from period to period, there will be differences in the translated base currency balances. This difference is reflected in the Cash FX Translation Gain/Loss line.

Beginning and Ending Cash lines represent trade date balances. We also show settlement date balances representing cash that has been received from a clearing organization (i.e. if you sell stock today you will not receive the proceeds for three days). Interest is always paid and received on settlement balances, accrued during the month and paid after the close of the month . For a complete explanation of how interest is calculated, see our Interest and Financing page.

Two lines that merit further explanation in the Cash Report are Cash Activity and Net Trades. Cash Activity shows movement of cash between the securities and commodities account. This line will always net to zero in total. The Net Trades line shows all stock, option, futures options, and bond cash transactions as well as MTM cash settlement amounts for futures and single stock futures. The amount shown in Net Trade line does not include commissions. It should be noted that because exchanges outside of the US and Canada allow for the cross margining of futures and cash settled options, all European and Asian cash settled futures will be reflected in the commodities account, whereas in the US and Canada they will be reflected in the securities account.

VI. Open Positions

Options On Futures
Symbol Open Quantity Mult Open Price Close Price Cost Basis Value Unrealized P/L
USD
 - C OYM AUG 07 14200 1 5 55 1 275 5 -270
C OYM AUG 07 14200 2007-07-25, 10:20:45 1 5 55 1 275 5 -270
 - C OYM SEP 07 14000 2 5 63.5 32 635 320 -315
C OYM SEP 07 14000 2007-08-01, 11:00:18 1 5 78 32 390 160 -230
C OYM SEP 07 14000 2007-08-14, 10:42:23 1 5 49 32 245 160 -85
 - C OYM SEP 07 14100 1 5 64 25 320 125 -195
C OYM SEP 07 14100 2007-08-06, 09:44:09 1 5 64 25 320 125 -195
 - C OYM SEP 07 14200 1 5 51 19 255 95 -160
C OYM SEP 07 14200 2007-07-30, 12:02:33 1 5 51 19 255 95 -160
 - P OYM AUG 07 12450 -3 5 43.3333 15 -650 -225 425
P OYM AUG 07 12450 2007-07-30, 11:07:08 -1 5 47 15 -235 -75 160
P OYM AUG 07 12450 2007-07-30, 11:18:57 -1 5 50 15 -250 -75 175
P OYM AUG 07 12450 2007-07-31, 14:30:59 -1 5 33 15 -165 -75 90
 - P OYM AUG 07 12550 -1 5 18 24 -90 -120 -30
P OYM AUG 07 12550 2007-07-25, 10:48:10 -1 5 18 24 -90 -120 -30
 - P OYM AUG 07 12700 2 5 33.5 48 335 480 145
P OYM AUG 07 12700 2007-07-12, 11:29:33 1 5 39 48 195 240 45
P OYM AUG 07 12700 2007-07-13, 10:11:10 1 5 28 48 140 240 100
 - P OYM SEP 07 11500 -3 5 69 98 -1,035.00 -1,470.00 -435
P OYM SEP 07 11500 2007-08-10, 09:40:52 -1 5 83 98 -415 -490 -75
P OYM SEP 07 11500 2007-08-14, 11:09:03 -1 5 61 98 -305 -490 -185
P OYM SEP 07 11500 2007-08-15, 11:20:52 -1 5 63 98 -315 -490 -175
 - P OYM SEP 07 11900 -1 5 91 154 -455 -770 -315
P OYM SEP 07 11900 2007-08-06, 09:44:12 -1 5 91 154 -455 -770 -315
 - P OYM SEP 07 12000 -1 5 75 171 -375 -855 -480
P OYM SEP 07 12000 2007-07-31, 14:34:57 -1 5 75 171 -375 -855 -480
   Total in USD         -785 -2,415.00 -1,630.00
Futures
Symbol Open Quantity Mult Open Price Close Price Cost Basis Value Unrealized P/L
USD
 - YM SEP 07 -1 5 13,358.00 12,921.00 -66,790.00 -64,605.00 2,185.00
YM SEP 07 2007-08-13, 08:43:42 -1 5 13,358.00 12,921.00 -66,790.00 -64,605.00 2,185.00
   Total in USD         -66,790.00 -64,605.00 2,185.00
JPY
 - NKU07 1 500 16,644.00 16,405.00 8,322,000.00 8,202,500.00 -119,500.00
NKU07 2007-08-14, 20:09:13 1 500 16,644.00 16,405.00 8,322,000.00 8,202,500.00 -119,500.00
   Total in JPY         8,322,000.00 8,202,500.00 -119,500.00
   Total in USD         71,327.86 70,303.63 -1,024.23
This section shows all open positions, the cost basis by lot, and the FIFO unrealized profit or loss. Positions are segregated by asset type, currency and symbol. The cost basis, closing value, and unrealized PNL for positions in a non-base currency are also translated to the base currency using the exchange rates that were in effect on the day of the opening transaction. The unrealized profit or loss calculated in this section will be used in the Performance Summary section above.

VII. Transactions


Options On Futures
Mark-To-Market Summary In Base Currency
Prior Period Value -1,360.00  
     Transactions -285  
     MTM P/L On Prior Period Positions -745  
     MTM P/L On Transactions -25  
End Of Period Value -2,415.00  
 
Symbol Date/Time Exchange Quantity T. Price C. Price T. Amount Comm/Tax Cost FIFO P/L MTM P/L Code
USD
 - P OYM AUG 07 12400 2007-08-15, 11:16:22 ECBOT 3 3 12 45 -45 530 440 135 C
  Open: 2007-07-10, 13:50:40   -1         32       -160 130   ST
  Open: 2007-07-10, 15:45:08   -2         37       -370 310   ST
   Total ( P OYM AUG 07 12400 ) 45 -45 530 440 135  
P OYM SEP 07 11500 2007-08-15, 11:20:52 ECBOT -1 66 98 -330 -15 -315 0 -160 O
   Total ( P OYM SEP 07 11500 ) -330 -15 -315 0 -160  
   Total ( USD ) -285 -60 215 440 -25  
Futures
Mark-To-Market Summary In Base Currency
Prior Period Value 0  
     MTM P/L On Prior Period Positions 840  
     MTM P/L On Transactions -1,007.09  
     Settled Cash 167.09  
End Of Period Value 0  
 
Symbol Date/Time Exchange Quantity T. Price C. Price T. Amount Comm/Tax Cost FIFO P/L MTM P/L Code
JPY
NKU07 2007-08-14, 20:09:13 SGX 1 16,640.00 16,405.00 0 -2,000.00 8,322,000.00 0 -117,500.00 O
   Total ( NKU07 ) 0 -2,000.00 8,322,000.00 0 -117,500.00  
   Total ( JPY ) 0 -2,000.00 8,322,000.00 0 -117,500.00  
   Total ( USD ) 0 -17.14 71,327.86 0 -1,007.09  

The transaction section shows all transactions, segregated by asset type and currency. FIFO and MTM profit and loss is shown for all realized (closed) transactions. For the purpose of cost basis and FIFO profit or loss, commissions are netted. For MTM profit or loss, commissions are not netted and are included as a separate line in the Performance Summary above.

This section also shows a summary of how positions change from the beginning of the period to the end of the period for each asset class in the base currency. The change for the period is comprised of new transactions as well as MTM changes in the value of the position. If positions are held in a non-base currency, there will also be a Position FX Translation Gain/Loss which reflects changes in value to the position due to a fluctuation in FX rates translating to the base currency. The Futures section will begin and end with a value of zero since all MTM fluctuations are settled into cash at the end of each trading day. Transaction amount, commissions/taxes, cost basis, FIFO P/L and MTM P/L for non-base currencies are all converted to the base currency in effect on the day of the transaction.

Mark-To-Market P/L On Prior Period Positions


Options On Futures
Symbol Description Date Price Prior Mtm P/L
USD
P OYM AUG 07 12450 YM AUG07 12450 P 2007/8/15 15 -105
P OYM SEP 07 11900 YM SEP07 11900 P 2007/8/15 154 -210
P OYM AUG 07 12400 YM AUG07 12400 P 2007/8/15 12 -75
C OYM SEP 07 14100 YM SEP07 14100 C 2007/8/15 25 10
P OYM SEP 07 11500 YM SEP07 11500 P 2007/8/15 98 -310
P OYM AUG 07 12700 YM AUG07 12700 P 2007/8/15 48 230
P OYM AUG 07 12550 YM AUG07 12550 P 2007/8/15 24 -55
C OYM SEP 07 14000 YM SEP07 14000 C 2007/8/15 32 -20
C OYM SEP 07 14200 YM SEP07 14200 C 2007/8/15 19 20
P OYM SEP 07 12000 YM SEP07 12000 P 2007/8/15 171 -230
   Total in USD -745
Futures
Symbol Description Date Price Prior Mtm P/L
USD
YM SEP 07 YM SEP07 2007/8/15 12,921.00 840
   Total in USD 840

另外,你會看到現金流動到/從你的證券和商品賬戶。這種流動是自動進行的,是為了滿足保證金要求。總的來說,我們將盡可能在你的證券賬戶中保留足夠多的現金。

注釋:以上所顯示的任何股票和期權代號只出於解說目的,並不在於進行任何推薦。



*本網站的中文版本,是英文版本原文的翻釋版本。如中文版本與英文版本原文有所偏差,應以原本的英文版本為準。因所提供的中文版本發生錯漏而引致的任何損失或責任,大福證券集團有限公司及大福期貨有限公司概不負責。

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